勇气阅读题及答案解析

人们往住以为勇气是寻常而平凡的，然而事实证明，它是罕见而可敬的。下面给大家分享一些关于勇气阅读题及答案解析，希望对大家有所帮助。

勇气

①人们往住以为勇气是寻常而平凡的，然而事实证明，它是罕见而可敬的。因为，懦弱是人类的本性。由于我们是在安宁中成长起来的所以很少会面临那种需要勇气的时候。这就好比一个从未经历过激烈场面的柔弱的男孩，却忽然要面临刺刀或其他暴力的威胁，毫无疑问，他会感到胆怯和绝望。

②怯懦会蒙蔽我们的双眼，令我们无法看到广阔的天空，而适时的鼓励却常能拨云见日。克尔律治在英国海军服役期间有过这样一段轶事，14岁那年，他随亚历山大伯爵远征。当身佩步枪，列队袭击敌人的船只时，他害怕得连膝盖都在不停地颤抖。他说：“就在我将要晕厥倒地的时候，伯爵抓住了我的手，轻声地对我说道：“勇敢点儿，我的伙计!你很快就会恢复的，我第一次时也和你一样地害怕。那简直就像是天使在同我说话。从那一刻起，我便不再惧怕，而是同老船员们一起勇往直前。我不敢想象，假如在那一刻，他不是鼓励我，而是嘲笑或者呵斥我，我会变成什么样子。”

③当孩子面临楼梯的台阶、燃烧的火炉或者飞驰的汽车时，就如同战士们面临着枪炮和伏兵样，他们会感到自身处危险之中。可是，一旦他们能够准确地了解危险学会抵抗，他们便将克服恐惧。正如老练的马夫知道如何去平稳地驾驭马匹一样，当一个老练的士兵看到枪炮的火焰时，他便知道如何去躲避。所以，猎人不会害怕狗熊、狮子和野狼，养狗人可以轻松地制服猎犬。

④可见，对所处环境的准确判断是疗治胆怯的一剂良方，而找到解决问题的 方法 也就有了勇气。

⑤学生之所以会被一道数学题难倒，原因就在于他还没有掌握解决问题的方法。一旦领悟了其中的奥妙，他就会像阿基米德那样令人叹服不已。

⑥勇气还在于信念。例如 要相信，你的智力并不亚于那些你所崇拜的人，很多时候，危险只是人们的幻想而已。那些不惧困难的人会坦白地承认自己有时候也会感到一丝胆怯，之所以胜利，是他相信自己的身体里潜伏着无穷的力量。这种来自信念的力量能够使一位虔诚的教徒在面对死亡的火焰时，仍能泰然自若地说道：“这是上帝为我特制的帽子。”

⑦工作中会有挑战，生活中会有困境，学习中会有挫折，勇气是何等的重要。你，应当更勇敢些。(选自《爱默生 随笔 精选》有删改)

19.下面对 文章 的理解不正确的一项是( )(2分)

A.第①段由人的本性是怯懦的说起，提出勇气的可贵。

B.第②～⑥从“外界的鼓励”“了解环境并找到解决问题的方法”和“信念”等三个方面谈获得勇气的途径。

C.第③段运用了举例论证、比喻论证等方法，有力地证明了人面临危险的处境需要适时的鼓励方可获得勇气的观点，使说理深入浅出，观点更鲜明。

D.第⑥段虔诚的教徒的例子说出了信念能够使人具有勇气，即使面临死亡，也能泰然自若，乐观地认为死亡是上帝给他的特殊礼物。

答案C

解析非“适当鼓励”，而是自己学会抵抗。

20.如果要在第⑥段的空白横线上加上一句话，下面不恰当的-项是( )(2分)

A.孙悟空武艺高强，有七十二般变化，能力卓然，他面对妖魔鬼怪就特别勇敢。

B.苏武在北海苦寒之地，坚信自己定能回归大汉，勇敢面对敌人的威逼利诱;持节牧羊十九载。

C.唐僧秉着完成西天取经的神圣信念，他不怕重重危险，勇敢地克服了九九八十一难，终于取回真经，修成正果。

D.越王勾践，心中抱着复国的信念，获得了无穷的勇气，卧薪尝胆终于兴越灭吴。

答案A

解析悟空事例没有紧扣“要有信念”的分论点。

21.联系文中的一个分论点，结合自己的经历，简要谈谈你是如何获得勇气的。(4分)

答案示例：适时的鼓励会让人获得勇气。1分)有一次，我参加学校的演讲比赛，看到台下黑压压的人群，我特别紧张，愣在台上。这时候，看到班主任对我竖起大拇指，我鼓起勇气，战胜了恐惧，发挥出色，获得了一等奖。(1分)

解析首先要找准一个分论点，然后再谈自己的亲身经历，最后 总结 结果，谈感悟。

勇气阅读题及答案解析相关文章：

★ 勇气爱默生阅读题及答案

★ 勇气狄斯尼的阅读题答案

★ 五年级语文阅读练习题及答案解析

★ 高一语文实用类文本阅读专项训练题及答案

★ 高中语文成语专题练习题及答案解析

★ 耳光现代文阅读题原文附答案解析

★ 六年级语文阅读理解题附答案

★ 议论文阅读题及参考答案2020整理归纳

★ 2018中考议论文阅读练习题及答案

★ 小学1-6年级语文阅读理解考题练习(有答案)

　在英语考试中，阅读理解占据着重要的位置。下面是我网路整理的以供大家学习。

　 一

　“Linda, if beating yourself up were an Olympic sport, you’d win a gold medal!”

　Annabel, my close friend, stunned me with that frank observation after I told her how I had mishandled a situation with a student in a third-grade class where I was substituting. “I should never have let him go to the boy’s room without a pass! It was my fault he got into trouble with the hall monitor! I’m so stupid!”

　My friend burst out laughing, and then made her “Olympic” ment. After a brief period of reflection I had to admit that she was right. I did put myself down an awful lot. Why, just during the previous day I had called myself “a slob” for having some papers spread out on my desk, “ugly” when I left the house without makeup and “an idiot” when I left the house for an emergency substitute job without my emergency lesson plan.

　In a more reflective tone, Annabel said, “I once took a workshop at church where the woman in charge had us list all the mean things we say about ourselves.”

　“How many did you have on your list?” I asked.

　“Fifteen,” she confessed. “But then the teacher said, ‘Now turn to the person next to you and say all the items on your list as if you were speaking to that person!’ ”

　My jaw dropped. “What did you do?”

　“Nothing. Nobody did. We all just sat there, until I said, ‘I could never say these things to anyone else!’ ”

　“And our teacher replied, ‘Well, if you can’t say them to anyone else, then don’t ever say them to yourself!’ ”

　My friend had a point. I would never insult a child of God---and I’m God’s child, too!

　God, today let me be as kind to myself as I would be to another of Your children.

　1. What does Annabel mean by the first sentence of the passage?

　A. The writer is a good athlete. B. The writer scolds herself too much.

　C. She is encouraging the writer. D. A gold medal is not a big deal.

　2. What does the writer intends to tell us through the second and third paragraphs?

　A. She has low self-esteem over some *** all things.

　B. She often makes serious mistakes in daily life.

　C. She is a third-grade teacher.

　D. She cares too much about her appearance.

　3. We can infer that the underlined word “slob” might be _____.

　A. something untidy B. someone dangerous

　C. something dirty D. someone lazy

　4. What does the writer mean by the last sentence of the passage?

　A. She is ready to turn to God for help.

　B. She will be kind to all children.

　C. She won’t insult herself as well as others.

　D. She is willing to be a child of God.

　 答案：

　1-4 BADC

　二

　Nowadays, people in China are increasingly interested in celebrating foreign festivals, especially those western festivals.

　A survey conducted recently by sina. showed that among the 18,222 people surveyed 63.90% said celebrating Christmas is just another way of recreation, nothing serious, while 17.85% surveyed considered the festival as a fashion act, showing they were not “out”. These two parts clearly indicate the general opinion of the young. 10.45% people involved said the celebration of a religious western festival with so much enthusia *** is absolutely ridiculous pursuit of foreign goodness. Only 7.80% of the people define Christmas as a kind of festival colonization殖民.

　The arising of celebrating foreign festivals clearly has something to do with the advancement of China’s economy. In my point of view, Christmas and other festivals celebrated in China have difference from the origin. They have lost their religious background and turned into a big occasion to have fun and enjoy life. Shop owners’ pockets are filled, the public’s hunger for happiness is filled, and that is enough. Foreign festivals in China are more like carnivals giving people pleasure and enjoyment.

　The crisis危机 of traditional Chinese festivals that are losing their attraction may be linked to the culture tradition and background of the festivals. Most Chinese festival culture is related more or less to real life. “The country is based on its people while the people are relied on their food”.

　But the western culture shows much of romance. Some festivals have their religious background while others have much to do with culture and people. At this point, food seems to be too plain. Flowers and chocolates are more weled.

　Foreign festivals in China today are celebrated for fun. They give people opportunities to relax and celebrate, to show appreciation and gratefulness. The acceptance of foreign festivals generally depends on the openness of the public, the familiarity with the western culture, and most importantly, on people’s economic status.

　5.From the survey we know that among the people surveyed ______.

　A. most think celebrating foreign festivals is ridiculous

　B. many fear that traditional Chinese festivals will disappear soon

　C. some think that celebrating foreign festivals is a sign of foreign goodness chasing

　D. half think celebrating foreign festivals makes people not go out of fashion

　6.The writer thinks that foreign festivals celebrated in China ______.

　A. have lost their religious background

　B. are the same as those celebrated in the West

　C. can give more fun than traditional Chinese festivals

　D. may reduce the hunger of public people

　7.What is the main difference between foreign festivals and traditional Chinese ones?

　A. Foreign festivals can make Chinese shop owners’ pockets full quickly.

　B. The food at foreign festivals is too simple.

　C. Chinese festivals always have something to do with culture.

　D. Foreign festivals are romantic while traditional Chinese ones are connected with reality.

　8.Which of the following may NOT be the reason why so many people accept foreign festivals?

　A. People can relax themselves.

　B. People can show their thanks to others.

　C. Foreign festivals have longer histories than Chinese ones.

　D. People have known more about the western culture.

　 答案：

　如今，中国人对西方的节日越来越感兴趣，而中国的传统节日越来越不受人们的重视，原因何在呢?中西方两种文化有何不同之处，西方节日在中国处于一个什么样的地位，接受西方的节日是对是错?读完这篇文章，相信我们会得到答案。

　5.C。细节理解题。A项只有10.45%的人如此认为，most一词错误;B项will disappear soon错误;D项只有17.85%的人这么认为，很明显，half一词错误;依据文章第二段倒数第二句可知C项正确。

　6.A。细节理解题。依据文章第三段第三句中的“They have lost their religious background and turned into a big occasion to have fun and enjoy life.”可知，A项正确;依据第三段中的have difference from the origin可知B项错误;C项文章没有进行比较;D项文章用的是the public’s hunger for happiness is filled，而非饥饿，故答案为A。

　7.D。细节理解题。A项错误，文章第三段提及商家挣到了钱，公众的幸福感得到了满足，而并非外国的节日能够让店主的钱包迅速地鼓起来;B项too simple与原文不符;C项不是区别，两种节日都与文化有关。依据文章第四、五两段可知，D项正确，两种节日的区别在于西方的节日浪漫，而中国的节日则与实际生活密切相关。

　8.C。细节理解判断题。文章没有提及中国的节日与西方的节日相比谁的历史更悠久，故C项错误。